Jack St. Clair Kilby

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Jean Hoerni, Kurt Lehovec, Jack St. Clair Kilby and Robert N. Noyce all four take part in the development of the  Integrated Circuit - IC. This happens in the laboratoria of Fairchild Semiconductor and in 1959 they complete the project succesfully.

In 1958, September 12, the integrated circuit was developed by a young engineer at Texas Instruments named Jack St. Clair Kilby. He put together a few transistors and capacitors, linking them with a thin layer of silicon, a semiconducting material. The silicon completed the circuit between the electronic components. All the building blocks of an electronic circuit -- transistors, diodes, capacitors, resistors, etc. -- could be placed on a small board and linked. This type of "chip" would revolutionize an industry. Texas Instruments manufactured the first practical silicon chips in 1959.

Biography

Education
1947 - B.S. Electrical Engineer, University of Illinois
1950 - M.S. Electrical Engineer, University of Wisconsin

Memberships and Affiliations
National Academy of Engineering
IEEE Fellow

Patents
holds more than sixty U. S. patents.

Married to [] and has three children

Chronology

Professional Experience
1947-58
Centralab, Milwaukee, WI
Design and development ceramic-base silk screen circuits

1958-70
Texas Instruments Incorporated, Dallas, TX

5/58-1960
Responsible for development of modular and integrated circuit assemblies. During this period the integrated circuit concept became an invention and was developed as a commercial product.

1960-62
Manager of Engineering, Semiconductor Networks

1962-67
Manager, Semiconductor Networks.
In cooperation with Autonetics designed the first military system the Improved Minuteman--utilizing ICs.
Manager, Integrated Circuits Development
Deputy Director, Semiconductor Research & Development Laboratory

1967
Manager, Technology-Customer Centers

Oct. 1967
Manager, Customer Requirements Department, Components Group

1968
Assistant Vice President

Feb.1970
Director of Engineering and Technology, Components Group

Nov.1970
Leave of absence from TI; continued to serve TI as part-time consultant

1978-84
Texas A&M University, College Station, TX
Distinguished Professor of Electrical Engineering,

Honors and awards

1965 - Outstanding Achievement Award, Dallas Section Institute of Electronic and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

1966 - Stuart Ballantine Medal, Franklin Institute

1966 - David Sarnoff Award, IEEE

1969 - National Medal of Science

1971 - Alumni Honor Award, College of Engineering, University of Illinois

1973 - Distinguished Alumni Award, University of Illinois

1975 - Vladimir K. Zworykin Award, National Academy of Engineering

1978 - Cledo Brunetti Award, IEEE

1980 - Consumer Electronics Award, IEEE

1982 - Honorary Doctor of Engineering, University of Miami

1982 - Inducted into the National Inventors' Hall of Fame

1983 - Holley Medal, American Society of Mechanical Engineers

1986 - Medal of Honor, IEEE

1986 - Honorary Doctor of Engineering, Rochester Institute of Technology

1987 - Patrick E. Haggerty Innovation Award, Texas Instruments Incorporated

1988 - Inducted into the Engineering and Science Hall of Fame, Dayton, OH

1988 - Honorary Doctor of Science, University of Illinois

1990 - National Medal of Technology

1993 - Kyoto Prize in Advanced Technology

1994 - Honorary Doctor of Science, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX

1995 - Honorary Doctor of Electrical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX